Ethyl acetate is a non-polar solvent and organic ester compound. This flammable, colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell and is used in glues, nail polish removers, and the decaffeination process of tea and coffee. Ethyl acetate is the ester of ethanol and acetic acid; it is manufactured on a large scale for use as a solvent.
Technical Characteristics
Other names | Acetic acid ethyl ester Acetic ether Acetic ester Ethyl ethanoate |
Chemical Formula | C4H8O2 |
CAS number | 141-78-6 |
Molecular mass | 88.1 g /mol |
Melting point | -83.3 °C |
Boiling point | 77.1 °C |
Appearance | clear and colorless liquid |
Applications
- Solvent
- Printing, pharmaceutical, perfume industries
- Wood and agriculture industry
- Food industry
- Adhesive industry
- Cosmetics
Environmental impact of Ethyl Acetate
Ethyl acetate is a widely used organic compound used in various industries due to its rapid evaporation properties and mild odor, but it also has environmental impacts. As a volatile organic compound (VOC), it can contribute to air pollution and the formation of ground-level ozone. It can also damage water and soil and disrupt ecosystems if leaked or improperly disposed of. Although ethyl acetate decomposes naturally, at high concentrations it has detrimental effects on the environment and human health, including eye and skin irritation or damage to the nervous system. Proper management of its waste is essential to reduce environmental impacts.
Safety Measures and Regulations for Handling Ethyl Acetate
Handling ethyl acetate requires strict safety measures and adherence to regulations to prevent health risks and environmental damage. Proper ventilation is essential to minimize inhalation of its vapors, as exposure can cause irritation or dizziness. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety goggles, and masks, should always be worn during handling. Storage must be in tightly sealed containers, away from heat sources, sparks, or open flames, as ethyl acetate is highly flammable. Spills should be cleaned immediately using absorbent materials to prevent environmental contamination. Compliance with regulations such as OSHA and local hazardous material guidelines is crucial to ensure workplace safety and proper disposal of waste containing ethyl acetate.
Packing
This chemical is available in 200 liter drums, isotank and bulk.