
2-Ethylhexanol (2-EH) is a branched alcohol with the chemical formula C8H18O. It is a colorless liquid with a mild, oily odor and is sparingly soluble in water but freely soluble in common organic solvents.
Technical Characteristics
| Chemical Formula | CH3CH2CH2CH2CH(CH2CH3) CH2OH |
| Other names | Isooctyl alcohol, ethylhexanol, 2-Ethylhexan-1-ol, 2-EH |
| CAS Number | 104-76-7 |
| Molar mass | 130.231 g·mol−1 |
| Melting point | −76 °C (−105 °F; 197 K) |
| Boiling point | 180 to 186 °C |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Applications
- Plasticizers: 2-Ethylhexanol is used in the production of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), which is used as a plasticizer in the plastics industry, especially PVC.
- Solvents: Used as a solvent in paints, coatings, and agricultural chemicals.
- Fuel additives: In the production of certain esters that are added to diesel fuels to improve engine performance.
- Intermediate chemical: to produce compounds such as esters and other industrial chemicals.
Environmental impact of 2-Ethylhexanol
It has good biodegradability, but may damage water resources if leaked.
Safety Measures and Storage Regulations for 2-Ethylhexanol
Keep away from ignition sources. Keep container tightly closed, in cool (0 to 49°C) and well ventilated places. Handle and open containers with care. Containers and tanks must be properly marked. Containers and tanks must be made of the materials which are resistant to the product attack.
Packing
2-Ethylhexanol is available in bulk shipments, in steel rail tank cars, in tank containers, in road tankers or flexi tanks.
